Sustainability, Safety and Reputation during economic challenging times

The decline in oil prices has resulted in some companies decreasing investments, and some even cutting back expenditures. Safety, the environment, and the industry reputation are of concern as companies cut costs during declines.  Accidents continue occurring, indicating that the safety and environmental risks – and challenges of the oil and gas life cycle will continue regardless of oil prices. 

The industry has already gone through significant oil and gas price swings and critical global events several times, and we should learn from past lessons. HSE risks and challenges increase with low oil prices. In fact, the situation now is significantly augmented due to the job losses and wider economic impacts of the COVID-19 induced economic volatility. 

Lower prices and economic volatility often translate into job and maintenance cuts; some workers get distracted with the prospect of potentially losing their jobs, and others may start taking more risks to preserve their positions. The situation may be increased by conflicting communications coming from the top to maintain production while cutting costs.

The industry has already gone through significant oil and gas price swings and critical scenarios several times, and we should learn from past lessons. 

Looking forward, global energy demand will continue to grow but at a slower pace due to greater efficiency, slower population and economic growth, and new and improved technologies. And although more energy will be needed in a lower carbon way, the oil and gas industry will continue to play an important role in the energy portfolio and hydrocarbons will still account for just about half of the total energy mix in 2050. 

The current slowdown in investment will translate into falling production, requiring the drilling of more wells to keep up with upcoming future demand.

The industry's most important and valuable resource is its people. The message from management to the workers on the ground must be one of paying much more attention than ever to safety, environmental protection, and responsible operations while running more efficient operations and maintaining focus on operational integrity. The same message must be passed on to drilling and service companies, especially when contracts and prices are renegotiated. 

Bottom line, it is imperative to maintain focus on safety, the environment, and responsible operations regardless of the present price of oil. The message and actions coming from the top leadership at all times must be loud and clear: moving forward with HSE as the number one priority continuing operations in a very efficient and responsible way.

Mexico Oil & Gas “Apertura" - Round 1 Update: Deep Water Exploration

Mexico's deep water round contractual and regulatory requirements are complex and untested. It is important to clearly understand these requirements, the interrelations, and develop a detailed regulatory road map to ensure a smooth and timely execution synchronized with the technical exploration requirements and milestones.

Thus far, 26 Oil & Gas Companies have initiated the prequalification process for Mexico's deep water exploration round according to official information. This bidding round follows the three conducted so far under the Mexican Oil & Gas E&P Round 1 "Apertura", including rounds for shallow water exploration and extraction, and onshore mature blocks. The process has been accessible to all interested stakeholders, with typical (standard) contract models, the names of bidders and successful awards publicized through social media and dedicated internet web pages. 

The deep water bid round will feature 11 largely unexplored blocks in the Perdido and Cuenca Salina areas located in the Mexican side of deep waters of the Gulf of Mexico.  Oil companies have paid Mexico's oil regulator, the National Hydrocarbon Commission (Comisión Nacional de Hidrocarburos – CNH), nearly $80 million for seismic data ahead of the auction for deep-water fields. This sum reflects a fraction of companies’ spending in the past year to acquire geological data ahead of the Dec. 2016 auction.

Contractual and regulatory requirements include an HSE Management Program to manage risks (Programa de Administración de Riesgos: Conformación e Implementación del Sistema de Administración); conducting environmental and social impact assessments; determining environmental and social existing ("as is") conditions by executing baselines, and monitoring and reporting on industrial and operational safety, environmental protection, occupational health, and socio-economic conditions.

The regulatory approval process is complex and untested, and given the lead time required for offshore deep drilling equipment and associated logistics and facilities, it is important to clearly understand these requirements, the interrelations, and develop a detailed regulatory road map to ensure a smooth and timely execution synchronized with the technical exploration requirements and milestones. 

HSE International, LLC participated at the SPE E&P symposium on Health, Safety, Environment, and Sustainability, March 30 - 31 in Mexico City.  Presentations and panel discussions during the event, included key HSES regulators, notably the Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection Regulatory Agency for the Hydrocarbon Sector (Agencia de Seguridad, Energía y Ambiente – ASEA) and Mexico’s Energy Ministry (Secretaria de Energía – SENER) charged with social impact assessment and prior consultation. 

Regulations are in the process of being developed, with some to be released shortly and others to follow over the next months. Close coordination with ASEA, SENER and CNH is necessary to ensure adequate - timely approvals, while also seeking potential beneficial synergies. 

How HSE International, LLC can help

HSE International uses its sector-focused approach, deep knowledge and experience in the oil and gas industry, and international delivery capabilities to help our clients. HSE International has worked in the Mexican oil and gas sector since 2008, including supporting IOCs, NOCs and Regulators, along the oil and gas value chain. We have developed a process to address environmental, social and safety risks each step of the way and are eager to contribute to a more sustainable development of the oil and gas sector in Mexico. 

For more information email us at: solutions@hseinternational.com

Fernando Rodriguez, Founder and Managing Director of HSE International

HSE International LLC provides environmental, social, health & safety risk management consulting and sustainability services to industries, investors and institutions worldwide. We partner with local experts to promote local content, and our fusion integrates local knowledge with international expertise and assurance. http://www.hseinternational.com